What are stem cells known for?

Stem cells are known for their remarkable potential to differentiate into many different types of cells in the body. This ability is what sets them apart from other cell types. Unlike specialized cells, which have specific functions and characteristics, stem cells can give rise to a variety of cell types, including but not limited to muscle cells, nerve cells, and blood cells. This versatility is crucial in developmental biology, tissue repair, and regenerative medicine, as it allows for the replacement of damaged or lost cells.

The capacity for differentiation means that stem cells are a fundamental component of growth and healing processes in organisms. Their unique properties hold significant promise for therapies aimed at treating various diseases and injuries by potentially regenerating damaged tissues or organs.